Publication
Comments Regarding the Section 301 Investigations of Acts, Policies, and Practices of Certain Economies Relating to Structural Excess Capacity and Production in Manufacturing Sectors
This public comment submitted to the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) in April 2026 argues that Germany and the European Union are market-based economies, and the performance of German industry reflects innovation, productivity, and deep integration into global value chains; it is not driven by state-directed industrial policies. German companies are closely intertwined with U.S. manufacturing through investment, supply chains, and high-value job creation. At a time when both the United States and Europe face growing pressure from state-driven overcapacities in non-market economies, it is essential that U.S. measures focus on the true sources of these distortions.


