
Aktionsprogramm Natürlicher Klimaschutz (ANK 2.0) — Taking Industrial Value Creation into Account
BDI supports the goals of natural climate protection. However, in order to successfully advance climate protection and climate adaptation, the measures must be better aligned with the needs of industry, infrastructure, raw material supply, and the energy transition.
Assess Land-Use Conflicts Early On
Many of the ANK 2.0 measures increase the pressure on lands that are already under heavy strain. BDI therefore calls for a comprehensive impact assessment of all ANK measures. The effects on land availability, investment, and value creation must be evaluated at an early stage and presented transparently. Natural climate protection must not be defined solely by the cessation of economic use. Land used for productive purposes can also contribute to biodiversity, climate adaptation, and climate protection.
No blanket preferential treatment for bog an peatland conservation
BDI views the planned introduction of an “overriding public interest” for bog/peatland conservation and rewetting with skepticism. Such a provision could shift the balance of considerations in planning and permitting procedures to the detriment of other important public interests. Instead of additional priority provisions, the proven practice of case-by-case balancing should therefore be retained. Furthermore, there are already comprehensive instruments under nature conservation, water, and planning laws for the protection of wetlands. BDI has not yet seen sufficient evidence that additional legal privileges are necessary.
Evaluating Building Materials realistically
From BDI’s perspective, climate-friendly construction requires a balanced mix of materials. Building materials should be evaluated based on their life cycle, technical suitability, recyclability, and supply security. Wood can make an important contribution to climate-friendly construction. At the same time, it remains part of hybrid construction methods that incorporate other materials such as concrete, steel, glass, or mineral-based building materials. The industry is therefore calling for a realistic assessment of available raw material quantities, as the necessary transition of forests toward climate-resilient mixed forests may limit the availability of key wood grades in the future.
Using Planning Data More Efficiently and in Compliance with the Law
From BDI’s perspective, the planned consolidation of data from planning and permitting procedures can help speed up the process. However, this requires a balanced approach that takes into account transparency, efficiency, and the need for protection. Data protection, trade and business secrets, as well as sensitive site and deposit data, must continue to be effectively protected. New reporting and data transmission requirements must not result in additional bureaucratic burdens for companies.
BDI-Stellungnahme zum Referentenentwurf ANK 2.0
Mit dem Aktionsprogramm Natürlicher Klimaschutz – ANK 2.0 will die Bundesregierung die Klimaschutzleistung natürlicher Ökosysteme stärken und die Ziele im Landnutzungssektor erreichen. Der BDI unterstützt das Ziel, die Resilienz natürlicher Ökosysteme zu stärken und deren Beitrag zu Klimaschutz, Biodiversität und Klimaanpassung zu verbessern. Seine Umsetzung muss jedoch mit den Anforderungen einer wettbewerbsfähigen Industrie, einer sicheren Rohstoffversorgung, einer erfolgreichen Energiewende sowie dem Ausbau und Erhalt von Infrastruktur in Einklang gebracht werden.